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The Nintendo Uji Ogura Plant: From Factory to Museum of Nostalgia

30 September - 2024
by Vincent Moleveld
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Nintendo's journey from producing playing cards to becoming a global video game powerhouse has deep roots in Kyoto, Japan. Among the most significant landmarks in this journey is the Uji Ogura Plant, a facility that has evolved from a toy factory into a nostalgic museum, drawing fans from across the world. As the gaming giant opens its Nintendo Museum in 2024, this space offers a vibrant tribute to its history, serving as a testament to Nintendo’s impact on the gaming and entertainment industries.

The Origins: Uji Ogura Plant's Early Days

Built in 1969 in Ogura Town, Uji City, Kyoto Prefecture, the Uji Ogura Plant was initially a hub for toy production. This era marked Nintendo’s transition from its original business of producing hanafuda (Japanese playing cards) to crafting toys and Western-style playing cards. The facility played a vital role in the company’s growth before the video game boom took off.


By 1983, Nintendo released the iconic Family Computer (known as the Famicom in Japan, later the NES internationally). As demand surged, a new Uji Plant was constructed in Makishima Town, Uji City, while the Uji Ogura Plant transitioned to serve as a branch factory and warehouse. It would continue to play a key logistical role in Nintendo's operations, storing products and conducting inspections for several more years.

Expansion and Evolution

In 1988, an expansion added new functionalities to the Uji Ogura Plant, including product inspections and shipping work. As Nintendo’s global popularity grew with the success of its home consoles, the Uji Ogura Plant remained a pivotal piece of the company’s operational machinery.


By 1993, however, as the company's product lineup expanded, a larger and more specialized Uji Okubo Plant was constructed, and many of Uji Ogura's manufacturing duties were transferred there. Yet, the Uji Ogura Plant continued to be a dynamic facility, taking over production of traditional products like playing and karuta cards by 1996.

A Shift in Focus: Customer Support and Warehousing

As the years went on, the Uji Ogura Plant's focus shifted from manufacturing to service. By 2003, a service center was built adjacent to the plant, consolidating the company’s various service departments and transforming the Uji Ogura Plant into a customer-support hub. Even as the manufacturing functions moved to the newer Uji Plant in 2004, the Uji Ogura Plant continued to serve Nintendo’s operations, eventually being used solely as a warehouse by 2016.

2024: The Nintendo Museum Opens

In 2024, the Uji Ogura Plant was reborn as the Nintendo Museum, a vibrant space where visitors can explore the rich legacy of the company’s innovations. The museum is a haven for nostalgia, offering fans the chance to step back into gaming history, from Nintendo’s early days as a card maker to its modern-day dominance in the video game industry.


Visitors can experience hands-on exhibits, including giant controllers that require teamwork to play classic games like Super Mario 64, a workshop to create your own hanafuda cards, and interactive displays that make even the most seasoned Nintendo fan feel like a kid again. The museum's focus is not just on presenting a timeline of the company’s history, but on creating a playful, interactive experience that honors Nintendo’s ethos of fun.

Whether you’re a lifelong fan or a new visitor, the Nintendo Museum offers a nostalgic journey through the heart of one of the world’s most beloved gaming companies, with the Uji Ogura Plant standing as a proud symbol of the company's deep connection to Kyoto and its commitment to creativity.

Conclusion: A Legacy of Fun and Innovation

From its early beginnings as a toy manufacturer to becoming a state-of-the-art museum, the Uji Ogura Plant has mirrored the growth and transformation of Nintendo itself. As visitors explore the new museum, they’re not just looking at products or games; they are experiencing the cultural and personal memories associated with each era of Nintendo's history. The Nintendo Museum serves as a tribute to the company’s legacy, reminding us that the joy of gaming is timeless.